"""
Inference with onnxruntime

Arguments:
    --image-path --> path to single input image
    --output-path --> paht to save generated matte
    --model-path --> path to onnx model file

example:
python inference_onnx.py \
    --image-path=demo.jpg \
    --output-path=matte.png \
    --model-path=modnet.onnx

Optional:
Generate transparent image without background
"""
import os
import argparse
import cv2
import numpy as np
import onnx
import onnxruntime
from onnx import helper
from PIL import Image

if __name__ == '__main__':
    # define cmd arguments
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument('--image-path', type=str, help='path of input image')
    parser.add_argument('--output-path', type=str, help='path of output image')
    parser.add_argument('--model-path', type=str, help='path of onnx model')
    args = parser.parse_args()

    # check input arguments
    if not os.path.exists(args.image_path):
        print('Cannot find input path: {0}'.format(args.image_path))
        exit()
    if not os.path.exists(args.model_path):
        print('Cannot find model path: {0}'.format(args.model_path))
        exit()

    ref_size = 512

    # Get x_scale_factor & y_scale_factor to resize image
    def get_scale_factor(im_h, im_w, ref_size):

        if max(im_h, im_w) < ref_size or min(im_h, im_w) > ref_size:
            if im_w >= im_h:
                im_rh = ref_size
                im_rw = int(im_w / im_h * ref_size)
            elif im_w < im_h:
                im_rw = ref_size
                im_rh = int(im_h / im_w * ref_size)
        else:
            im_rh = im_h
            im_rw = im_w

        im_rw = im_rw - im_rw % 32
        im_rh = im_rh - im_rh % 32

        x_scale_factor = im_rw / im_w
        y_scale_factor = im_rh / im_h

        return x_scale_factor, y_scale_factor

    ##############################################
    #  Main Inference part
    ##############################################

    # read image
    im = cv2.imread(args.image_path)
    im = cv2.cvtColor(im, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)

    # unify image channels to 3
    if len(im.shape) == 2:
        im = im[:, :, None]
    if im.shape[2] == 1:
        im = np.repeat(im, 3, axis=2)
    elif im.shape[2] == 4:
        im = im[:, :, 0:3]

    # normalize values to scale it between -1 to 1
    im = (im - 127.5) / 127.5   

    im_h, im_w, im_c = im.shape
    x, y = get_scale_factor(im_h, im_w, ref_size) 

    # resize image
    im = cv2.resize(im, None, fx = x, fy = y, interpolation = cv2.INTER_AREA)

    # prepare input shape
    im = np.transpose(im)
    im = np.swapaxes(im, 1, 2)
    im = np.expand_dims(im, axis = 0).astype('float32')

    # Initialize session and get prediction
    session = onnxruntime.InferenceSession(args.model_path, None)
    input_name = session.get_inputs()[0].name
    output_name = session.get_outputs()[0].name
    result = session.run([output_name], {input_name: im})

    # refine matte
    matte = (np.squeeze(result[0]) * 255).astype('uint8')
    matte = cv2.resize(matte, dsize=(im_w, im_h), interpolation = cv2.INTER_AREA)

    cv2.imwrite(args.output_path, matte)

    ##############################################
    # Optional - save png image without background
    ##############################################

    # im_PIL = Image.open(args.image_path)
    # matte = Image.fromarray(matte)
    # im_PIL.putalpha(matte)   # add alpha channel to keep transparency
    # im_PIL.save('without_background.png')